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ldvaden
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poll: u.fl vs. mmcx for sr2, sr5 and soldering

Wed Mar 22, 2006 2:16 am

Hello,

This post seeks your choices and opinions regarding:

1) which do you use - the u.fl or the mmcx connector?

2) do you solder the pigtail connector to the minipci card in an effort to increase the mechanical sbability?

?2 comes as a result of observing (not using :) a Proxim MP.11a.

Kind regards,

Larry Vaden
 
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jp
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Wed Mar 22, 2006 4:13 am

I like the mmcx much better. Just more rugged feeling. On a card like the cm9 which only has u.fl, I snap on the pigtail then glue it so it doesn't hit anything or come loose.
 
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dbostrom
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Wed Mar 22, 2006 4:03 pm

According to manufacturer's datasheets, MMCX is good for far more insertions/removals, has --slightly-- better electrical specs. By hand, feel is obviously way more rugged.

U.FL removal is supposed to be done with a tool sold by Hirose. No such requirement for MMCX.

U.FL connectors are intended to go in laptops, PDAs and other places where space is a prime consideration. Hirose's proud claim: "worlds smallest microwave connector". Too bad we're not building the world's smallest infrastucture gear, or they'd be just dandy. They're a misapplication for any situation where periodic, routine servicing is likely. I suspect the only reason we see 'em in gear such as Mikrotik is because the market for cards is dominated by fidgety miniaturized applictions.

Even better is SMA. I notice that RFLinx has recently dumped MMCX on their OEM boards in favor of SMA, an excellent choice.
 
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bjohns
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Thu Mar 23, 2006 7:02 am

I use I-PEX connectors, seems to be a compromise between u.Fl and MMCX. Although I haven't used many u.Fl connectors. MMCX is the norm with Cisco gear.
 
jober
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Thu Mar 23, 2006 7:25 am

I just saw a web site that has the opption of SMA. I have an ass load of those old pigtails from way back when I used 2meg zcom radios. Not that I would want to use the old pigtail but they were a whole lot better the all these new connectors.
 
Dryanta
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Fri Mar 24, 2006 6:54 am

I like ufl pigtails perfectly fine, and they seem to work fine after several change-outs. Also, they do not pop off too easily. MMCX is definitly more heavy-duty, and I would use that if I were soldering.
 
spire2z
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Sat Mar 25, 2006 11:17 am

I get really fed upwith small RF connectors. Too much of a pain to troubleshoot and replace.

I think all equipment should be "N connector" only!
 
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marksx
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Sun Mar 26, 2006 11:33 pm

On UFL you will have about 5dB better signal than on MMCX
 
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dbostrom
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 2:42 am

On UFL you will have about 5dB better signal than on MMCX
Really, over twice the signal manages to squeeze through a U.FL? That's quite a performance boost. I missed that in the data sheets; I'd have thought Hirose would tout such a remarkable advance even more than the miniaturized size.

Actual manufacturer information says the insertion loss of an MMCX connector is 0.2dB, w/VSWR figures marginally better than U.FL at 5ghz.

If you've found MMCX connectors w/an insertion loss of 5dB it sounds as though you need to get your money back.
 
cibernet
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 3:08 am

On UFL you will have about 5dB better signal than on MMCX
:roll:
 
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marksx
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 7:51 am

no no no - mmcx is good on 5GHz, but on SR-5 mmcx's are no as good as Ufl. We tested this on about 10 "different" SR-5 (from other distributors, not a same time) and the result was that...
UFL is better than MMCX on SR-5 about 5dB!!
Of course we have our own UFL - Nf (or Nm or RSMA) with special ultra low loss degin:

Image

I think that is hardware diversity problem for UBNT card, because even if i will change antenna-mode to MMCX in MT some signal is transmited on ufl - I know that's normal, but on UBNT this signal was too high comparing to other atheros and their diversity.


and we need to use ufl...
as You can see the motherboard on top have 2x SR-5 (1 and 3 slot)
Image

this is more detailed image:

Image
 
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dbostrom
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 7:59 am

no no no - mmcx is good on 5GHz, but on SR-5 mmcx's are no as good as Ufl. We tested this on about 10 "different" SR-5 (from other distributors, not a same time) and the result was that...
UFL is better than MMCX on SR-5 about 5dB!!
Ah, I think I understand. You're not saying U.FL are better than MMCX, instead that Ubiquiti's implementation is borked. That's quite plausible, especially as it sounds as though you've made quite a study of it. Please accept my apologies for my snark!

Have you tried multiple implementations of the MMCX-NF cables, from different sources? If so and you're seeing the same 5db deficit that would seem to clinch it.
 
DirectWireless
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 9:51 am

marksx:

What kind of boards are you using in the picture, and is that box indoor or outdoors?
 
tully
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 10:16 am

Ubiquiti has or had a post on their web page about the mmcx not working correctly. http://www.ubnt.com/updates/index.htm

It appears that since Aug 30th they have corrected it.

John
 
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marksx
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 10:24 am

Have you tried multiple implementations of the MMCX-NF cables, from different sources? If so and you're seeing the same 5db deficit that would seem to clinch it.
Yes, we have tested 3 (as i remember) different
What kind of boards are you using in the picture,
Siemens D1218 + P3 800MHz (max 22W power consumption, v. high performance)
4 PCI(or mPCI) + integrated Intel 10/100 Ethernet without IRQ conflicts
[marksx@PEC_1] system resource irq> pri
IRQ OWNER
1 keyboard
2 APIC
3 [a5212_pci]
5 ether1
8 [rtc]
9 [a5212_pci]
10 [a5212_pci]
11 [a5212_pci]
14 IDE 1

and is that box indoor or outdoors?
"indoors" but in 105m above ground tower, and 1m from "window"

Image
 
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dbostrom
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Mon Mar 27, 2006 10:41 pm

Ubiquiti has or had a post on their web page about the mmcx not working correctly. http://www.ubnt.com/updates/index.htm

It appears that since Aug 30th they have corrected it.

John
This is all really good information to have. We have at least four of the older boards in use.

Now they say "Both the SR2/SR5 now have improved MMCX connector performance. It is recommended to use MMCX connector cables for optimum results. Any questions, e-mail support@ubnt.com"
 
kiket
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Wed Mar 29, 2006 11:43 pm

marksx:

What length has antenna cables in this picture?

Great installation.

Best regards

Kiket
 
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marksx
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Wed Mar 29, 2006 11:54 pm

depends on distance from antenna to MT, from 4m to 14m
for example main link (backbone) is 28dBi Grid + 6-7m + SR-5 through ufl-N - signal on 18km is -65dBm (with turbo + Nstreme) about 25-28Mbps full duplex performance (thanks to compression) on other side is same antenna and radio
All cabling is based on CNT-400 from Andrew and on Andrew connectors.
 
kiket
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Thu Mar 30, 2006 12:35 am

Hi marksx,

Thanks for your explanation, but... 14m of cable?use CNT-400 from Andrew in this length too?I think that this is similar to lmr400, it's right?.Do not attenuation too much 14m of cable?

I'm very interested in your installation.

Un saludo

Kiket
 
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marksx
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Thu Mar 30, 2006 2:28 am

CNT 400 is smillar to LMR 400
14m @ 2,4GHz - give us about 3-4dB attenuation which is acceptable
5GHz antennas are connected with cabling below 10m, but if you don't need to make very long connection (for example few kilometers), cable legendth isn't so important, all you need to calculate budget with Radio Mobile Deluxe.
look that was simulation on this link:

Image

we don't know how long cables will be (we cutted cable and soldered all conectors 105m above ground :) ) so this signal minus about 3-5dB is real, when we setting up antennas we had about -59dBm (18km link) so Radio Mobile is very accurate
 
kiket
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Sat Apr 01, 2006 3:13 am

Thanks marksx for your info.

Un saludo

Kiket
 
jonbrewer
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Sat May 13, 2006 1:37 am

Hello marksx,

Your work is fantastic. Can you please email me?

Cheers,

jon (dot) brewer (at) araneo (dot) net (dot) nz
 
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marksx
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Sat May 13, 2006 4:32 am

m.burzynski (at) cyberbajt.pl
 
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nickb
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Mon May 15, 2006 6:19 pm

Where can one purchase that software, or is it free somewhere?
 
cmit
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Mon May 15, 2006 10:31 pm

This is RadioMobile (freeware):
http://www.cplus.org/rmw/english1.html

Best regards,
Christian Meis
 
oriondotnet
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Sun May 21, 2006 8:13 pm

Is that mini-pci ? you can just insert into pci slot ?

Thanks
 
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marksx
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Sun May 21, 2006 8:26 pm

You can insert miniPCI into PCI slot using miniPCI-PCI adapter
for. ex:
http://www.mikrotik.com/Documentation/ia_mp1.pdf

just insert mPCI to adapter and stick adapter into PCI slot

You can find other adapters, cheaper ones, but if you want only one/two pcs of them, buy mikrotik ones, they are the good quality on market.
We are using other, but we need some time for find them, test, we've tested about 5 different mPCI-PCI adapters, some of them have problems... (long story)
 
ldvaden
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Fri Oct 27, 2006 6:40 pm

I like the mmcx much better. Just more rugged feeling. On a card like the cm9 which only has u.fl, I snap on the pigtail then glue it so it doesn't hit anything or come loose.
JP,

Are you still following this practice and do you still consider it helpful?

thanks/regards/ldv
 
jo2jo
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Fri Oct 27, 2006 10:04 pm

if you are talking about JP using glue, i do this with the hot glue gun and U.fl's to a 8602...32 of them serving clients for about 1 yr now and so far no issues

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