I need to use router at home and need to connect to ISP gateway router via ip passthrough
Yup yeah i know the ISP router will no longer do routing after this setup; well aware of thatI believe what you're asking for is how to make the RouterOS box get a public IP. Assuming you don't have a static IP from AT&T, you have to enable the DHCP client on the WAN-facing interface. RouterOS doesn't blindly solicit IPs and DNS servers and routes and everything else you can get over DHCP out of the box. That would be a potential security disaster. DHCP should transit only the links where it's expected and necessary, but deciding which that is is up to you.
As @tangent already said, you configure a Public static IP the same way as you would configure any other IP...
yup i have /27 static ipv4 from ISPWhen you say static IP block what do you mean? THe ISP is giving you 5 public Static WANIPs ??
How does this refer to my last comment???Most networked devices nowdays (wired, wireless, ...) use DHCP protocol to discover network settings (own IP address, gateway, DNS servers) ... and most routers, given out by ISPs, have DHCP server configured (because most users don't know much about networking).
Users who know a bit of networking then change things according to their wishes. Other either use whatever ISP offers or get (hire) somebody to configure things for them.
Without you telling us exactly in what way ISP device us still acting as router I'm guessing you set up CCR in parallel to the rest of devices. If that's not the case, then provide us with current network layout and text export of your CCR. And write details about how's your ISP router configured. Some ISP layouts mean that their router at your premises can not be replaced by your own equipment (without them reconfigutring part of their access network).How does this refer to my last comment???Most networked devices nowdays (wired, wireless, ...) use DHCP protocol to discover network settings (own IP address, gateway, DNS servers) ... and most routers, given out by ISPs, have DHCP server configured (because most users don't know much about networking).
Users who know a bit of networking then change things according to their wishes. Other either use whatever ISP offers or get (hire) somebody to configure things for them.
Without you telling us exactly in what way ISP device us still acting as router I'm guessing you set up CCR in parallel to the rest of devices. If that's not the case, then provide us with current network layout and text export of your CCR. And write details about how's your ISP router configured. Some ISP layouts mean that their router at your premises can not be replaced by your own equipment (without them reconfigutring part of their access network).
There are two explanations. Either you've set the public IP address on your Mikrotik's WAN interface in parallel to some other one (you can even have a dhcp client and multiple manually configured addresses attached to the same interface), or the ISP's device indeed has that public subnet at its LAN side, while its own WAN IP address is actually different and the public subnet is routed via that device's WAN IP.BUT the ISP router is still working as router. What is going on?
Am i doing something wrong?
There are many ways how the ISP may set up things. The "bridge" or "passthrough" mode of the ISP device is only strictly required in cases where the ISP uses PPPoE and you want to run the PPPoE client at your own router rather than at the ISP's one. In your case, it may not be like that, but it's still not clear to me whether, with your current setup, you can see incoming packets to the public IP on your 2004 if you send them from the internet (e.g. by entering that address into a browser on your mobile phone connected via the mobile network, not WiFi). This is the only proof that the public subnet is configured properly at both ends.Only thing am not sure about is my ISP router us still working as router, matter of fact i am typing this post via the wireless of the ISP router
so am not sure why people keep saying after IP passthrough is setup i cant access ISP router anymore, i still CAN and i can at the ISP local ip still
I can reach the static public IP of the CCR from anywhere in the universeAn ISPs router can both act as a Router and at the same time having passthrough enabled...
Since you can reach the internet connected to your ISPs wifi obviously it acts as a router too...
Are you sure the IP address space assigned to you by your ISP belongs to the Public IP address space ?
/ip addresshow do i setup the private IP from the management VLAN1 (192.168.11.254)?
Currently i add VLAN1 as the interface/ip addresshow do i setup the private IP from the management VLAN1 (192.168.11.254)?
add address=192.168.11.254/24 interface=????
Replace the questionmarks with the name of an interface where you want this address to be placed. As you mention management VLAN 1, the proper interface would be the interface that hosts all your local VLANs, e.g. ether10 (provided you connect your switches in a flat chain rather than a ring topology - for a ring topology, you'd create a bridge with two interfaces as ports, and attach the IP address to that bridge, not to the member interfaces).
Oh boy... Where to begin..
I added the route to 0.0.0.0/0 via 192.168.11.254 gateway but i cant reach internet this way
I can only ping the gateway IP but cant reach internet
how do i reach internet from the CRS switches?
Oh boy... Where to begin..
I added the route to 0.0.0.0/0 via 192.168.11.254 gateway but i cant reach internet this way
I can only ping the gateway IP but cant reach internet
how do i reach internet from the CRS switches?
I do have a couple questions.. Why did you pick the CCR2004? The RB____ series with it's default rules, comes to mind that may have been a better choice for you.
A /27 is a fairly large IP block. Are they routing it to you? Or are they being the gateway for all the IPs in the block? This makes a very big difference in setting up your router.
As for your last question, you need to setup NAT rules so your CCR knows what to do with the traffic.
Just so I follow..
I needed a true rack router, not a desktop or home based router
This will be used to serve some very mission critical apps/servers
So yes i needed the CCR2004, which is best mikrotik router second to CCR2216 ofcourse
The static IP block i have i am given gateway within the block that i use as next hop to get to the internet
Did i answer your question?
Can you please guide me with the NAT rules? At least we can start with what i want to do
which is to setup private IP for the router that the switches will use to route to internet
Thanks
home ISP gateway router
I needed a true rack router, not a desktop or home based router
All of these can't be put together.. 'Very mission critical apps/servers" do NOT go with "home ISP" anything.This will be used to serve some very mission critical apps/servers
No, not 'of course' but that really doesn't matter.. From your posting, the RB5009UG+S+IN, RB4011iGS+RM, or RB3011UiAS-RM would have been better choices for you, especially with their default rules.So yes i needed the CCR2004, which is best mikrotik router second to CCR2216 ofcourse
I'm trying to politely saying this, you are not the right person for this job. I strongly suggest hiring someone for a couple/few hours to set this up for you.Can you please guide me with the NAT rules?
Just so I follow..
I needed a true rack router, not a desktop or home based router
This will be used to serve some very mission critical apps/servers
So yes i needed the CCR2004, which is best mikrotik router second to CCR2216 ofcourse
The static IP block i have i am given gateway within the block that i use as next hop to get to the internet
Did i answer your question?
Can you please guide me with the NAT rules? At least we can start with what i want to do
which is to setup private IP for the router that the switches will use to route to internet
Thanks
home ISP gateway router
I needed a true rack router, not a desktop or home based router
This will be used to serve some very mission critical apps/servers
So yes i needed the CCR2004, which is best mikrotik router second to CCR2216 ofcourse
Can you please guide me with the NAT rules?
I'm trying to politely saying this, you are not the right person for this job. I strongly suggest hiring someone for a couple/few hours to set this up for you.
Otherwise start here, https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:I ... Source_NAT
Yes, not rocket science but it also isn't hard to find the information on setting up NAT..
Networking is not rocket science; you guys make it seem like it is some rocket science
I have majority of stuffs done already, just a few configs here and there, i must get a consultant
No i want to setup myself, I am here to get some help from you guys
Try to help with what you can, if i could get a consultant, then i won't be on the forums at all
You guys try to be helpful some times, I am not a grandma that know nothing
Just a few steps here and there i will be done with the setup i want and need
And then will know how things work even better and be able to support myself always
Get a consultant and then when issue arises get a consultant and when upgrades come get a consultant
Now one or more consultants know your network, and when you get hacked you wonder why
I think first i want to understand what i need to do
Which part of the NAT configuration are you having issues with?
That is remove though, I dont want to removeClick on the connection and then the red - button in the top left.
Also be aware that there is a LOT of "harmless" traffic.. There are many groups that scan the entire internet hourly.
Did you read the NAT manual page I linked to? What questions do you still have about NAT?So just want to understand what i need to do
If i need NAT, what type of NAT? and on VLAN1 or on the bridge created or on the specific interface
Will the NAT be setup from IP => Firewall => NAT?
or from Bridge => NAT?
Just explanations of what need to do in like a sentence or 2 will be much appreciated
What do you think closing means then?That is remove though, I dont want to remove
I want to find ways to detect what the IP is doing, it has been there for a while
Also what is the connections tab meant for? All connections to router or requests to router?
So confirmed connection, means it connected to the router?What do you think closing means then?That is remove though, I dont want to remove
I want to find ways to detect what the IP is doing, it has been there for a while
Also what is the connections tab meant for? All connections to router or requests to router?
"Connections" is all traffic. Input, Through, and Output.
If you want that information, you will need to capture it.
They are?Conneted and making requests is two different things
Successful SSH login and SSH command to login are the same?They are?Conneted and making requests is two different things
https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:I ... Source_NATbut what will be the gateway ip to route to internet for the switches?
this is where am not getting how this will work
what will be the gateway ip to route to internet for the switches?
You tell me when you find out. Site a source and reason why they are or are not the same.Successful SSH login and SSH command to login are the same?They are?
You need the services on that you plan to use.Please let me know what services i need on and if this is a good idea
What am asking is about essential services that MUST be on for things to workYou need the services on that you plan to use.Please let me know what services i need on and if this is a good idea
We can't answer that for you.
None of them are needed for things to work.What am asking is about essential services that MUST be on for things to work
Cool then, then disabling all those services and only leaving winbox on is huge security settingsNone of them are needed for things to work.What am asking is about essential services that MUST be on for things to work
System-Packages, if you mess with those, then stuff will break.
It is simple man, cheer up a little and be a nice when helping
Am a brand new mikrotik user and also not a network engineer by profession
I manage Juniper SRX router for 8 years and most of the setup were done for me, this time i want to understand the setup myself
So be a bit considerate there, i may ask stupid question, but i rather ask so i know than to continue to be ignorant
Am almost done with my setup, a few more settings here and there and am done
You need to understand some networking fundamentals, then learn about how RouterOS is configured. Those are two different things, and in my opinion, you should understand networking before you start playing with the router connected directly to the internet.
Spend some time reading the MikroTik docs. Start here: Getting started
There are also some "Help for New Users" threads, like this one:
And if you like videos, there are youtube videos as well.
Almost done with my config!!!Spend some time reading the MikroTik docs. Start here: Getting started
Oh.. *shaking my head*By the time am done, the security will be so tight that, you will have to physically access the router/switches to hack me
Send me the best hacker in the world, they wont get anywhere!!!
So much for a newbie asking dumb questions
But I do think…
We could tell by your forum usernamei am as humble as they come