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Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 4:16 pm
by normis
Read our latest newsletter and learn more about:

- the new WinBox 4 - available now!
- CRS304 10G Ethernet switch (no modules needed!)
- open frame replacement PSUs for the CRS328 and CRS354;
- in-depth reviews of PoE++ and 100G devices by ServeTheHome;
- RouterOS 7.16;
- your chance to become a MikroTik trainer;
- free 3D files by our amazing community;
- #MikroTips, tricks, Spotted In The Wild submissions, and more!

https://mt.lv/news120

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 4:31 pm
by erlinden
I absolutely love Winbox 4, have it running on both Windows and Debian!

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 4:31 pm
by gigabyte091
Thank god... You put more than 16MB of flash in CRS304, love the new design :D

Maybe there will be more new switches in this form factor ?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 5:07 pm
by lilianmoraru
I absolutely love Winbox 4, have it running on both Windows and Debian!
I'll double that. Using WinBox 4 on macOS and Linux( https://flathub.org/apps/com.mikrotik.WinBox ) - I personally like this version more.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 6:57 pm
by olivier2831
CRS304 mounting options are perfect, specially side DIN-rail mounting !

I hope we'll also find an 8 ports PoE switch with the same mounting options, when you need to connect and power a couple of PoE devices (APs, cameras) from a short dept, short width space.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 7:09 pm
by wispmikrotik
Hi,

CRS304 switching results are they correct?


Image

Regards,

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 8:34 pm
by jgellis
Where is Saved connection Group and RoMon address columns in Winbox 4 ?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 8:48 pm
by rushlife
@jgellis
it's new, give it a time

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 10:00 pm
by rushlife
I absolutely love Winbox 4, have it running on both Windows and Debian!
+1
I am also using it everywhere. Linux, Mac, Win. It's still a little raw and undercooked but it'll get better with time.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 10:53 pm
by sinisa
Where is wAP AX?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Sep 26, 2024 11:26 pm
by yllwfsh
Where is wAP AX?
Agree! Desperately waiting for the wAP ax as well ;)

Bit more patience required i suppose...

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 12:52 am
by infabo
It is has not been officially announced yet.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 1:30 am
by nz_monkey
Where is wAP AX?
Still baking 🥧

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 7:35 am
by Techknow
7.16 Blew out my 2.4 GHz Wifi configurations and channel. Only Seeing 5 GHz on RB4011iGS+5HacQ2HnD. Anyone seeing this issue?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 8:55 am
by lilianmoraru
Hi,

CRS304 switching results are they correct?


Image

Regards,
Those results do look very bad

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 9:34 am
by mkx
CRS304 switching results are they correct?
Those results do look very bad
As if they, somehow, only tested the 1Gbps MGMT port?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 9:42 am
by fox1047
Also can't find a block diagram for CRS304.Is it's MGMT port connected to a switch switch chip or directly to CPU?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:15 am
by holvoetn
Those results do look very bad
As if they, somehow, only tested the 1Gbps MGMT port?
... and didn't pay attention that those test results are not what they were expected to be ?
I mean, why have 4x10Gb ports if the device is only capable of moving 2Gbps in total ?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:28 am
by wispmikrotik
That's what I meant when I asked about the test results... it's like having a Ferrari with a 90 HP Renault engine.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:39 am
by infabo

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:47 am
by mseidler
I personally don't understand why they were not implementing 2 additional SFP+ ports next to the 4x 10G RJ45, or at least 1 SFP+ port. Why always use RJ45 SFP+ modules for uplink. They are expensive and create a lot of heat.

Due to this it is not usable for me.

BR, Michael

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:50 am
by infabo
Why always use RJ45 SFP+ modules for uplink. They are expensive and create a lot of heat.

Due to this it is not usable for me.

BR, Michael


I can't follow your argument. Discussion is on this device: https://mikrotik.com/product/crs304_4xg_in
It does not even have any SFP+ port at all.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:57 am
by lilianmoraru
@normis, the CRS304 YouTube video is still unlisted.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 11:20 am
by bratislav
Hi,

CRS304 switching results are they correct?


Image

Regards,
It seems they are missing a zero there (it should be at least 20000Mbps although block diagram suggests wirespeed switch and should give 40Gbps throughput and 80Gbps capacity), otherwise old RB260GS gigabit switch would be 6 times faster:
CSS106-5G-1S	
Mode	Configuration	1518 byte	512 byte	64 byte
kpps	Mbps	kpps	Mbps	kpps	Mbps
Switching	Non blocking Layer 2 throughput	487.6	5,922.0	1,409.8	5,774.4	8,928.6	4,571.4
Switching	Non blocking Layer 2 capacity	487.6	11,844.0	1,409.8	11,548.9	8,928.6	9,142.9
Switching	Non blocking Layer 1 throughput	487.6	6,000.0	1,409.8	6,000.0	8,928.6	6,000.0
Switching	Non blocking Layer 1 capacity	487.6	12,000.0	1,409.8	12,000.0	8,928.6	12,000.0

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 11:36 am
by holvoetn
Also (but that's my controlling nature)
test results with nice round figures (ending on all 0's), are usually an indication it hasn't been tested at all.
These are no real test results as far as I can see. Too bad someone did not notice this before publishing them.

Re: Newsletter No 120 . Septiembre 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 12:01 pm
by wispmikrotik
They have already modified it, now these are the real results.
CRS304-4XG-IN	CRS304-4XG all port switching results
Mode	Configuration	1518 byte	512 byte	64 byte
kpps	Mbps	kpps	Mbps	kpps	Mbps
Switching	Non blocking Layer 2 throughput	3251	39,480.1	9,398.5	38,496.3	59,523.8	30,476.2
Switching	Non blocking Layer 2 capacity	3251	78,960.2	9,398.5	76,992.6	59,523.8	60,952.4
Switching	Non blocking Layer 1 throughput	3251	40,000.0	9,398.5	40,000.0	59,523.8	40,000.0
Switching	Non blocking Layer 1 capacity	3251	80,000.0	9,398.5	80,000.0	59,523.8	80,000.0

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 12:03 pm
by rushlife
I really need some wsAP lineup upgrade folks....

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 1:47 pm
by normis
Copy mistake with the test results. Fixed!

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 2:24 pm
by templeos
Where is wAP AX?
On FCC currently: https://fccid.io/TV7WAPGR52AX

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 2:55 pm
by 4L3xN3t
maybe I can't understand the typical scenarios on which the project of the CRS304 is based on....
but if I would be interested in buying one I would ask myself "why they put POE in on the 1gbit port?
If I was interested in expanding my 10G router ports capabilities, maybe I would be interested in connecting the router to the switch being able to give it power and having 10G link with just 1 cable at the same time, even considering this is not a 48ports switch and this way you'll end up having just 3 free ports (or being obliged to use external power supply, which could be difficult or impossible to have).

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 2:57 pm
by mbovenka
Why is the CRS304 not called the CRS305? It has 5 wired interfaces, just like the existing CRS305 does. And there are already two CRS326es, so that can't be the reason.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 3:11 pm
by nz_monkey
Why is the CRS304 not called the CRS305? It has 5 wired interfaces, just like the existing CRS305 does. And there are already two CRS326es, so that can't be the reason.
Because reasons :D

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 3:53 pm
by Amm0
Another newsletter, and still looking some new products in your nifty "half rack, half U" form form factor(RB5009/L009/...) – like a PoE switch or SFP-only RB5xxxx (to interconnect with other RB5009s in a rack).

- CRS304 10G Ethernet switch (no modules needed!)
That is a nifty device. But spec show a "Max power consumption without attachments: 15 W" and another just "Max power consumption: 21W" — but there is no USB/etc so what attachments are possible that use power?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 4:02 pm
by normis
I absolutely love Winbox 4, have it running on both Windows and Debian!
I'll double that. Using WinBox 4 on macOS and Linux( https://flathub.org/apps/com.mikrotik.WinBox ) - I personally like this version more.
Please be careful with installing software from 3rd party sources. This version is not published by MikroTik!

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 4:09 pm
by lilianmoraru


I'll double that. Using WinBox 4 on macOS and Linux( https://flathub.org/apps/com.mikrotik.WinBox ) - I personally like this version more.
Please be careful with installing software from 3rd party sources. This version is not published by MikroTik!
The contents of the package and the original source is openly available and reviewed: https://github.com/flathub/com.mikrotik ... ox.yml#L32
The builds of the package are also in the open: https://buildbot.flathub.org/#/builders/6/builds/149461 ( https://github.com/flathub/com.mikrotik.WinBox/pull/3 )

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 4:19 pm
by normis
Thank you for the clarification and links

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 5:34 pm
by tangent
Why is the CRS304 not called the CRS305? It has 5 wired interfaces, just like the existing CRS305 does.

Management-only ports are excluded from the count, as they aren’t meant for general-purpose I/O. Prior art: CRS312, with 4× combo ports, 8× 10GigE, and a 100M management port.

In both cases, the management port is connected to the CPU, not the switch chip, thus does not enjoy wire-speed switching.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 5:42 pm
by mbovenka
Management-only ports are excluded from the count, as they aren’t meant for general-purpose I/O. Prior art: CRS312, with 4× combo ports, 8× 10GigE, and a 100M management port.

I have after my previous mail seen the block diagram. I guessed it would be something like that.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:14 pm
by Matta
Why is the CRS304 not called the CRS305? It has 5 wired interfaces, just like the existing CRS305 does.

Management-only ports are excluded from the count, as they aren’t meant for general-purpose I/O. Prior art: CRS312, with 4× combo ports, 8× 10GigE, and a 100M management port.

In both cases, the management port is connected to the CPU, not the switch chip, thus does not enjoy wire-speed switching.
Still, management port is included in the name of CRS305-1G-4S+IN...

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Fri Sep 27, 2024 10:49 pm
by mbovenka
In the CRS305 that port is connected to the switch chip. In the CRS304 it's connected to the CPU.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Sat Sep 28, 2024 2:38 am
by Paternot
That is a nifty device. But spec show a "Max power consumption without attachments: 15 W" and another just "Max power consumption: 21W" — but there is no USB/etc so what attachments are possible that use power?
Each ethernet port draws a little more current with a cable attached. The difference is, probably, how much it would use with 100% CPU without cables attached (weird for a switch, but...) and how much it would use with 100% CPU AND all 5 ports connected and passing traffic.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Sat Sep 28, 2024 12:43 pm
by bratislav
In the CRS305 that port is connected to the switch chip. In the CRS304 it's connected to the CPU.
Similar to CRS312-4C+8XG-RM which is therefore not called CRS313...

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Mon Sep 30, 2024 11:39 am
by Rafale30
Where is Saved connection Group and RoMon address columns in Winbox 4 ?
Same ! Is very usefull ! Not found

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Mon Sep 30, 2024 12:18 pm
by sch
Another newsletter, and still looking some new products in your nifty "half rack, half U" form form factor(RB5009/L009/...) – like a PoE switch or SFP-only RB5xxxx (to interconnect with other RB5009s in a rack).

- CRS304 10G Ethernet switch (no modules needed!)
That is a nifty device. But spec show a "Max power consumption without attachments: 15 W" and another just "Max power consumption: 21W" — but there is no USB/etc so what attachments are possible that use power?
10Gbps PHYs consumes more power with longer ethernet cables. Also PoE-In counts as an attachment and usually, the device consumes more power when powered through PoE-In.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Tue Oct 01, 2024 8:02 am
by normis
"With attachments" usually means all cables and possible accessories are plugged in and used. If the particular model has no external attachments, we don't change the wording on the webpage.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Tue Oct 01, 2024 5:35 pm
by marekm
Why no SFP+ port (or two)?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Tue Oct 01, 2024 7:49 pm
by mkx
Why no SFP+ port (or two)?
There are comparable all-SFP+ devices available. I see this one as device for those who don't have SFP+ interconnects in their LAN. This is an "office switch" and not very often there's fiber on the office desk. And not many times office desk is next to closet with core switch (where a DAC would be handy). In such use case, having one or two SFP+ ports would be a waste (even worse if SFP+ ports would be instead of already scarce RJ45 ports).

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Tue Oct 01, 2024 8:17 pm
by Amm0
Why no SFP+ port (or two)?
My guess: the additional heat from SFPs requires fan/more complex cooling. See CRS304 (plastic) vs CRS305 (metal).
(& reason alone for the nomenclature variance IMO)

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Tue Oct 01, 2024 10:11 pm
by tangent
CRS304 (plastic)

Check the other pics: the plastic shell overlays a bottom-half heat sink.

The true distinction here is on price: the CRS304 retails for the cost of a CRS305 plus one copper 10GigE module. Add anything more and the 304 wins.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Tue Oct 01, 2024 11:56 pm
by marekm
SFP+ DAC cables produce no heat at all, fiber SFP+ modules usually aren't very hot either. It would be nice to have additional SFP+ even with the restriction, no support for copper modules because of power/cooling constraints.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Wed Oct 02, 2024 9:35 am
by sch
SFP+ DAC cables produce no heat at all, fiber SFP+ modules usually aren't very hot either. It would be nice to have additional SFP+ even with the restriction, no support for copper modules because of power/cooling constraints.
Users often use copper SFP+ (S+RJ10) modules in passively cooled devices and then write to support complaining that the modules are overheating...

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Wed Oct 02, 2024 10:31 am
by marekm
Are there (supported by SFP+ slots in MT devices) modules similar to S+RJ10 but limited to 2.5Gbps, cooler, less power-hungry, and cheaper? 10Gb over copper is really pushing the limits, but 2.5Gb is often a nice compromise if 1Gb is not enough.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Wed Oct 02, 2024 12:17 pm
by Rafale30
But, were are the external 5G devices ?
September 2024, watched in the 2019/2020 roadmap and no new about a ATL/LHGM 5G, or, most adapted on a wAP form factor.

Very curious, no ?

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Oct 03, 2024 11:59 am
by abbio90
The side din mount of the CRS304 is phenomenal. It would be interesting to make a LTE router with at least 4 ports, sma connectors for external antennas and the side din mount. It would be a great revolution for din rail installation inside electrical panels.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Thu Oct 03, 2024 2:29 pm
by olivier2831
The side din mount of the CRS304 is phenomenal. It would be interesting to make a LTE router with at least 4 ports, sma connectors for external antennas and the side din mount. It would be a great revolution for din rail installation inside electrical panels.
I agree.

For 24 ports or more, 19'' rack mounting is the standard.
For 10 ports or less, DIN mount capability is a major feature.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Mon Oct 07, 2024 12:15 pm
by bratislav
SFP+ DAC cables produce no heat at all, fiber SFP+ modules usually aren't very hot either. It would be nice to have additional SFP+ even with the restriction, no support for copper modules because of power/cooling constraints.
Users often use copper SFP+ (S+RJ10) modules in passively cooled devices and then write to support complaining that the modules are overheating...
I see people doing this to cool down RJ45 SFP+ modules in a passively cooled case like CRS305...
Image

Anyways if you need small switch and optic fiber 10Gbps CRS305 with SFP+ is the way to go, if you need copper than this (actually much larger with a huge heatsink) CRS304 seems perfect.

Re: Newsletter #120 | September 2024

Posted: Mon Oct 07, 2024 5:52 pm
by Amm0
That's one way of enforcing the spacing requirements for the SFPs.