I would be inclined to think that it is a radio failure and not the ice.
The reasons for this are simple, ie:
R52H has an operating temp. at around -20c.
R5H has an operating temp at around 0c.
R52 has an operating temp at around 0c.
XR5 has an operating temp at -40c.
If the reported wind chill is at -40c, then on a tower exposed to full wind with metal enclosure, the devices could experience temp well below -50c.
How long would you think that radio would last??
especially if it were rated at only 0c.
I do not know how cold it gets where you are located, but here we see these temps frequently ( at least this winter for sure).
My R5H data sheet says -40 to +80 C.
http://www.roc-noc.com/pdf/R5H/R5H.pdf
I don't believe the other data sheets. I have a few hundred R52 in the air and they are reliable at all temperatures that we reach. I have not had one R52 failure except for a direct lightning strike. Our winters reach about -10 F (-23 C) and summers reach +105 F ( +40 C).
The only Mikrotik product I used that was bad in the cold was the RB112. I had a couple of these that would not start up on a -10 F day. I brought them inside to warm up and then they started and stayed running outside.
It could be that the heat generated in normal operation allows all of these radios to stay above their minimum rated temperature.
Tom